AIADMK Rejoins NDA: A New Chapter for Tamil Nadu Politics

The Reunion Announced

On a significant day in Indian politics, Prime Minister Narendra Modi celebrated the reunion of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) with the National Democratic Alliance (NDA). This strategic political move signifies a renewed partnership that aims to create a more united and progressive Tamil Nadu. The Prime Minister expressed his optimism via social media, stating, “Stronger together, united towards Tamil Nadu’s progress! Glad that AIADMK joins the NDA family. Together, with our other NDA partners, we will take Tamil Nadu to new heights of progress and serve the state diligently. We will ensure a government that fulfills the vision of the great MGR and Jayalalithaa Ji.”

Aiming for Change

In his announcement, PM Modi took a firm stand against the ruling Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), criticizing its governance as corrupt and divisive. He emphasized the importance of removing DMK from power to advance Tamil Nadu’s progress and preserve its unique culture. This bold statement underscores the political stakes involved in the upcoming 2026 Assembly elections.

Leadership Decisions

During his visit to Chennai, Union Home Minister Amit Shah made the official announcement that AIADMK would spearhead the NDA in Tamil Nadu. This decision sets the stage for a joint campaign in the impending elections. At a press conference, Shah described the collaboration between AIADMK and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) as a “natural partnership” and confirmed that Edappadi K Palaniswami (EPS), the AIADMK General Secretary, would be the NDA’s Chief Ministerial candidate.

Historical Context and Recent Developments

This announcement marks a pivotal shift in Tamil Nadu’s political landscape, reviving a partnership that had previously dissolved in September 2023 due to internal disputes. The fallout was primarily triggered by contentious remarks made by Tamil Nadu BJP President K Annamalai, which offended AIADMK leaders by targeting revered Dravidian figures like CN Annadurai and J Jayalalithaa. Historically, both parties had collaborated in the 2019 Lok Sabha and 2021 Assembly elections, with AIADMK securing 66 seats and BJP four in the latter.

However, Annamalai’s rise to state BJP chief led to strained relations, culminating in the alliance’s collapse before the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, a decision that proved detrimental to both parties as they faced significant losses.

Amit Shah’s Strategic Visit

Amit Shah’s visit to Chennai was strategically significant, marked by key meetings with top BJP leaders, including Annamalai, Union Minister of State L Murugan, and other senior figures. Shah also engaged in strategic discussions with senior BJP and RSS leaders, including a private meeting with S. Gurumurthy, editor of Thuglak magazine and an influential RSS ideologue. These discussions reportedly played a crucial role in rekindling the alliance, signaling a methodical approach in rebuilding ties.

Steps Toward Reconciliation

The groundwork for reconciliation had been discreetly laid weeks earlier, with EPS and senior AIADMK leaders meeting Shah in Delhi, sparking widespread speculation about a potential reunion. A significant development was Annamalai’s announcement on April 4 to refrain from seeking any official position, opting instead to serve as a loyal cadre. Senior RSS functionaries also played a vital role, advocating for renewed ties with a major Dravidian party like AIADMK in Tamil Nadu, a strategic move against DMK’s dominance.

Future Prospects

With the AIADMK-BJP alliance reborn, political analysts suggest that this united front could capitalize on anti-incumbency sentiments and mobilize key voter groups across the state. The NDA aims to position itself as a formidable opposition to the ruling DMK, setting the stage for a dynamic electoral battle. As the 2026 Assembly elections draw near, the partnership’s impact on Tamil Nadu’s political landscape will be closely watched, with potential implications for national politics as well.